EVThere's a lot of certain minerals that the world needs to power the electric vehicle era that is dawning.

The "right" explorers will prosper hugely and, tantalised by that prospect, we set out for Fremantle, Western Australia last month to hear presentations of some 60 mining companies listed on ASX.

At the Feb 20-22 event -- RIU Explorers Conference 2018 -- we looked out in particular for explorers of minerals for use in electric vehicles, especially their lithium-ion batteries: lithium, cobalt, nickel and copper. 

 

Jan 2017
(US$/tonne)

Mar 2018
(US$/tonne)

Cobalt

US$33,000

US$84,000

Nickel

US$10,200

US$13,200

Copper

US$5,600

US$6,800

Source: London Metal Exchange

The market prices of these minerals have been on an upswing, spurring investor interest.

Cobalt, in particular, is in short supply and has surged in price: It traded at US$33,000 at the start of 2017 and has surged to US$84,000 currently on the London Metal Exchange.

Lithium prices are not readily available as it is not traded on any exchange.

But just as an indication, a March 2018 article ("Rush for cobalt, lithium as prices stay on the boil") in Mining.com says lithium carbonate prices remain comfortably above US$20,000 a tonne from US$6,450 per tonne at the beginning of 2015.


And Australia is blessed with these battery minerals.

(See Nov 2017 article in The Economist: "
Australia is the new frontier for battery minerals")


Watch this video coverage of day one of the conference --> 


As it turned out, our interest -- and surely that of many attendees at the annual conference -- was aroused by explorers of other minerals also, such as gold.

After sitting through the majority of the 60 presentations, most of which offered compelling prospects, I have shortlisted 12 explorers which struck me as being especially interesting and worth investigating further. 

(Note that they are very small caps -- except for Australian Mines. There are high risks associated with such stocks, including the very strong likelihood of dilutive fund-raising to finance exploration and development of the mines. And that's assuming commercially viable deposits are found!)

12 picks from
RIU Explorers Conference

Key minerals

Share price*
(AUD cents)

16 Mar share price

Market cap (A$’m)

Australian Mines

Cobalt, nickel

11.7

10

268

Azure Minerals

Gold, cobalt, zinc-lead-silver

30.5

31.5

33

Barra Resources

Cobalt, gold, nickel

4.6

4.9

23

Blackstone Minerals

Cobalt, gold

41.5

37

37

Cazaly Resources

Gold, lithium, cobalt

4.0

5.0

9

Cobalt Blue

Cobalt

69

$1.01

108

DGR Global

Gold, cobalt, tin, etc

9.2

8.8

53

Latin Resources

Lithium, copper

1.1

1.1

29

Legend Mining                                                                          

Nickel, copper, gold

2.3

2.2

45

Matsa Resources

Gold, copper

18

18.5

31

Metalicity

Zinc, lithium, cobalt

3.9

3.1

18

Sayona Mining

Lithium

6.1

6.2

90

* Closing share price on the day before the respective company's presentation at the RIU Conference (Feb 20-22)

 
I can't go into detail about each company, and there is already a tonne of information at their respective websites and elsewhere on the Internet.

Just to illustrate why they are striking: 

sayona 2.18Investors Teo Luan Boo (left) and Leong Chan Teik with Simon Attwell (centre), exploration manager of Sayona Mining.♦ Sayona Mining: A Pre-Feasibility Study of its Authier mine in Canada estimates a pre-tax net present value of about A$227 million based on a capital expenditure of about A$67 million.

The study yields attractive financial metrics: an internal rate of return of 56% and capital payback period of 2.5 years with life of mine revenue estimated at C$1.322 billion.

♦ Azure Minerals: It says its
 first drilling program at Sara Alicia in Mexico found "one of the thickest and highest-grade cobalt drill intersections reported from anywhere in the world in 2017."

Watch video of Azure Mineral's CEO interview on the sidelines of the conference -->



♦ Cobalt Blue: Its stock (+46%) is the best performer among the 12 in the table above, post-RIU Conference.

It says it aspires to be among the top 5 global cobalt suppliers, delivering 20,000 tonnes per annum of cobalt sulphate over a mine life of >20 years. 

Watch video of Cobalt Blue CEO's presentation -->
 



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Comments  

#2 chanteik 2018-03-22 11:25
Hi Kelvin, I can't speak for Sayona but a reasonable guess is that they too -- like any miner -- would desire to start production asap in order to monetise the resource and create value for shareholders. But the process is a lot more complex and massive than we appreciate. They completed a Pre-Feasibility Study in Dec 2017 and have proceeded to a Definitive Feasibility Study which is said to be ready soon. Then they have to raise financing for the construction of the mining infrastructure and hopefully secure an offtake agreement. We may have a few things to chat offline and will send you an email shortly.
#1 Clipper 2018-03-20 12:54
Hello, I have been following Sayona Mining for several months now. The plan for late 2019 production output from their Authier Mine in Canada seems a long way from now. Given the expected big increase in lithium minerals output from Peru and Agentina in the next 1-2 years, any reason why Sayona production could not be earlier, eg late 2018 or early 2019 since the management team are all mining veterans with years of experience.
I am currently invested in Alliance Minerals through shares listed in SGX, and looking at investing in ASX listed shares in Sayona, Azure, Blackstone. The latter two for their cobalt minerals. I hope to hear from Mr Leong Chan Teik on his thoughts on Sayona and Cobalt mining company investments. Thank you. Kelvin Lim
 

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